Towns in Australia

Exploring Australia, town by town

Keith SA

Keith

Postcode: 5267

Keith is a small farming town in the south east of South Australia with a population of around 1200 people. It is approximately 225 km from Adelaide at the junction of the Dukes Highway and the Riddoch Highway. It is sometimes referred to as the ‘lucerne capital of Australia’ due to the high number of lucerne growers in the region.

A large granite outcrop outside the town called Mount Monster was a basis for the area’s name until it was surveyed in 1884 and officially proclaimed Keith in 1889. It is believed that the town is named after the home town in Scotland of the Governor of South Australia at the time, Lord Kintore. His home in Aberdeenshire in Scotland was called Keith Hall and he was also known as Earl of Kintore. In 1905 the general store was opened and in 1907, the education department rented rooms out of the local institute to use as the school. 1910 saw the opening of Keith Hotel and the town’s provisional school forming a public school in 1912.

During the 1940s, the CSIRO found prosperity in the area. With the addition of trace elements, the area became a very productive area. The AMP Society funded the clearing of land to set up farming establishments. A Land Rover sits a top a pole in a historical landmark in the town. In 1957, the local school was made into an area school to accommodate the influx of students.

Several historical buildings still stand today, and many are still in use. The first school building built in the township is still in use by the school. The 1910 church still has it’s original lead light windows and is a common tourist attraction. Local artist, James Darling designed the local water feature. Designed to celebrate the cycle of water through the Australian landscape and the region’s widespread water irrigation. The local industry is predominately grain production and livestock grazing. More recently, olive production has been gaining momentum around the area, with a large processing plant opening recently.